POLITICAL POLARIZATION ISSUES AND CHALLENGES FACED BY PAKISTAN

Abstract

Political polarisation unveils the degree of divergence of opinions regarding political matters in society and might, in turn, rely on the development of economic outcomes. Political polarisation builds policy gaps, obstructs governance and impedes policy implementation. The paper delves into the complex issues of political polarisation in Pakistan, shedding light on the deviation of opinions within the society and its subsequent impact on economic consequences. With a nucleus on the lack of political harmony among political parties and political and religious elites' distortion of ideological viewpoints, the research seeks to uncover the root causes of polarization. The study aims to give a comprehensive overview of the issues surrounding political polarisation in Pakistan, suggest strategies that imply curtailing polarisation from society and present insights that can update tactics for encouraging a more organised and inclusive political environment.